Spotchem™ Ez Normal Veterinary Reference Ranges
| Parameters | Dog | Cat | Rabbit | Ferret | Horse | Cow | Pig | Sheep | Linear Range | Units |
| ALT/GPT | < 100 | < 100 | < 100 | < 380 | < 37 | < 10 | 10-1000 | U/L | ||
| Albumin | 22-35 | 23-35 | 39-53 | 22-37 | 26-41 | 28-52 | 26-38 | 10-60 | g/L | |
| ALP | < 130 | < 130 | < 220 | < 70 | 97-269 | < 332 | 50-1500 | U/L | ||
| Amylase | < 1000 | < 1400 | < 1000 | < 18 | 10-1450 | U/L | ||||
| AST/GOT | < 36 | < 53 | < 100 | < 106 | 22-488 | < 112 | < 57 | 21-216 | 0.17-16.67 | U/L |
| Urea (BUN) | 2.3-9.1 | 3-10.2 | 4-8 | 3.6-12.3 | 3.9-9.6 | < 9 | < 6 | < 12 | 1.8-71.4 | mmol/L |
| CK/CPK | < 220 | < 235 | < 1100 | < 269 | < 170 | 50-2000 | U/L | |||
| Phosphate | 0.6-1.8 | 0.9-2.3 | 0.5-1.5 | 0.84-2.22 | 0.5-1.7 | 1.36-2.74 | 2.3-4.1 | 0.16-6.46 | mmol/L | |
| Fructosamine | 210-390 | 175-300 | 275-450 | 50 -1000 | μmol/L | |||||
| GGT | < 14 | < 10 | < 15 | 16-56 | < 65 | 13.2-96 | 76-156 | 10-1500 | U/L | |
| Glucose | 4-6.8 | 3.5-7.8 | 5.4-9 | 4.5-8 | 3.9-6.3 | 2.5-4.1 | 2.0-4.4 | 1.1-25 | mmol/L | |
| Calcium | 2.2-3.3 | 2.15-3.25 | 2.5-4.25 | 1.81-3.06 | 2.8-3.4 | 2.43-3.1 | 2.62 – 3.4 | 2.4-3.2 | 0.75-4.99 | mmol/L |
| Cholesterol | 2.9-7.9 | 1.55-6.9 | < 2,0 | 2.74-7.21 | 1.9-3.9 | 2.07-3.11 | 1.29-10.34 | mmol/L | ||
| Creatinine | 55-139 | 80-164 | 48-188 | 18-92 | 116-180 | 118-217 | 37-105 | 27-3536 | mmol/L | |
| LDH | < 624 | < 498 | < 100 | < 546 | 162-414 | 690-1446 | < 2652 | 186-1386 | 100-4000 | U/L |
| Magnesium | 0.67-1.03 | 0.78-1.15 | 0.7-1.07 | 0.5-0.82 | 0.66-1.07 | 0.64-1.4 | 0.08-2.47 | mmol/L | ||
| Tot. Bilirubin | < 8 | < 8 | < 15 | < 12 | < 34 | < 8 | < 11 | < 10 | 2-428 | μmol/L |
| Tot. Protein | 47-69 | 52-77 | 50-76 | 50-79 | 62-94 | 73-101 | 59-87 | 44-68 | 20-110 | g/L |
| Triglyceride | < 1.6 | < 1.5 | < 3.0 | 0.28-5.65 | mmol/L | |||||
| Uric Acid | < 59 | < 59 | 59-1190 | mmol/L | ||||||
| Sodium | 136-156 | 144-162 | 129-150 | 132-146 | 132-153 | 139-152 | 136-154 | 59-250 | μmol/L | |
| Potassium | 3.4-5.4 | 3- 5 | 3.5-5.6 | 2.4-4.7 | 3.9-5.8 | 4.9-7.1 | 4-6 | 1-15 | mmol/L | |
| Chloride | 110-115 | 117-123 | 90-120 | 99-109 | 97-111 | 100-105 | 98-115 | 50-200 | mmol/L |
